What digestive issue may arise from large intestine dysfunction?

The correct choice indicates that both constipation and loose stools can result from dysfunction of the large intestine. The large intestine, or colon, plays a crucial role in the absorption of water and the formation of stool. When it is functioning properly, it absorbs excess water from food waste and aids in the proper formation of solid feces.

If there is dysfunction within the large intestine, several outcomes can occur. For instance, if the colon absorbs too much water or movement through the intestine is too slow, constipation can result. Conversely, if the colon does not absorb enough water or if it is overly active, loose stools or diarrhea may occur.

This dual potential for functional disturbances in the large intestine makes it clear why both constipation and diarrhea can be considered symptoms stemming from its dysfunction. Understanding this connection is vital in diagnosing and treating gastrointestinal issues effectively.